Monday, January 16, 2012

Robotics reading assignment, week one

In addition to the required reading article from AccessScience, I read an article on a robot that was programmed to fold bath towels and an article on "Robotic Ecology" in architecture. I found the AccessScience article to be kind of dry but it was informative, and a good place to start in reading about robotics and learning about the technology. It was interesting to learn that robots can be "taught." Like how people have muscle memory, robots can be programmed to repeat an action after it has been "shown" how to perform it. This information was particularly useful and applicable to the article I read about a graduate student at University of California at Berkley and a team of his colleagues who created a robot that was programmed to fold towels. This robot was able to pick up a towel that it had never "seen" before, analyze it, and then orient it properly in order to fold it perfectly, then put it in a stack of other folded towels. While this seems like a sort of a small accomplishment, it's actually a pretty big advancement in robotic technology. Before the development of this robot, robots were only able to interact with objects that they had previously encountered. This is even more impressive because towels being soft and flexible do not hold a rigid shape, making it even harder for the robot to analyze how to fold it. Here is a video in the article (only two minutes) showing the robot (at 50x actual speed) at work:



The second article I read related to the idea of robotics in architecture. When I was searching for articles that related to my field of interest (structures) and robots, I was thinking more along the lines of how robotics could be used to construct buildings or things more along those lines. Instead, this article was about a professor at the University of Virginia who teaches a class called "Robotic Ecologies," where students discuss how robotics could affect architecture: what if the building changed shape as you walked through it? adjusted its own lighting depending on the weather? etc. The students then created models that showed their perception of robotic ecologies in architecture. Some made models that moved in order to absorb and store renewable energy sources, or a building that changed its shape depending on the wind patterns in order to be more aerodynamic. I found this article interesting because it was different then what I was expecting to read about robotics in structures... which was a nice surprise.

2 comments:

  1. I found this post very interesting and informative. The video was a nice touch. The article explains how remarkable it is for a robot to perform a simple task of just folding a towel. The ability of the robot to recognize an object it has not encountered is a major breakthrough in robotic technology. It was neat to see the robot actually perform the task. I also found your comment interesting on how a building could potentially adapt to its environment. I think that is a concept that could be worth looking into.

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  2. The article I looked at, Teaching Robots to Think like People, talked about developing robots to handle situations they have never seen before. It was really interesting to see this video after reading my article. The robots in the article I found were given different size dishes to stack into a dishwasher. The article also said that 95% of the time the robots are able to complete these tasks in which they have never encountered before. In the video it seems like the robot even speeds up the process after analyzing the first towel.

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